
Beaches of the D-Day landings
June 6, 1944…
a terrible day.
Hell for more
than 100 000 soldiers.
But an offering of hope for
freedom for the rest of the world.
To better understand this long day,
engraved in history forever, you are
going to retrace
the steps, on the
very land where
the battles were
fought, of the men
who risked and
gave their lives for
the world. The long
sandy beaches and
rocky cliffs hid numerous traps : the
Atlantic Wall batteries, marshes to be
flooded, and the Norman Bocage –
meadows and farmlands crisscrossed
by hedges and trees, a tangled maze
of small paths that slowed down the
advancement of the allied troops.
This is a hike of remembrance, but also of pleasure, as you will pass through seaside resorts and charming fishing
ports that lie along this coast. Caught between history and holidays, this will be a journey you will never forget!
Highlights : Caen, Sword beach, Pegasus bridge, Juno beach, « breche » of Hermanville, Gold Beach, Arromanches, Wilson port,
Port en Bessin, Colleville, Omaha beach, Hoc headland, Utah beach, Ste Mere l’Eglise
Walk difficulty
Grade 2 : walks of 4 to 6 hours a day. Some stages
could be more 20 km (13/15 miles) and rolling
uplands, ascents mainly gradual than steep of up to
500 m. An average level of fitness or some
experience with walking is recommended.
Getting there and away
By train : By train : Many express or direct trains between
Paris and Caen. On return, trains from Carentan
to Caen, connection to Paris:
By car : Caen is easily accessible by the French
motorways from Paris, Rennes or North of France(several links)
Where to park : Several pay guarded car parks in
Caen
Departure dates : From beginning of May to end of October but be careful this area is very crowded in summer time and we recommend you (if you can) to come outside this period. Nevertheless this area attracts a lot of tourists and you have to reserve earlier to get the best rooms.
Itinerary
DAY1:
Day 1 : Arrival in CAEN, the chief town of the Basse Normandie, a city of art. On both sides of the castle
built by William the Conqueror (1060) you will find the famous Abbaye aux Hommes and Abbaye aux
Femmes. The city was severely damaged during the Second World War, most specifically during the Battle
of Caen, which lasted two months. We strongly recommend visiting the Caen Memorial, a museum that
recalls the major events of the Second World War.
Lodging and breakfast in a 3-star hotel (rec. GM, GR)*
Day 2 : MERVILLE - OUISTREHAM (17 km – 4.30 hour walk). Escort by taxi to the Battery Museum in Merville. On the east side of the Orne River’s mouth stretches an area of low grounds and marshes that were flooded by the Germans in 1944. This is the exact place where the soldiers of General Gale’s 6th Airborne Division were dropped during the night between the 5th and 6th of June. Their mission was to protect this area, as well as that of Sword Beach, from the German counter-attack, to destroy Merville’s Battery and to take, no damage being done, the Orne Bridge. You will discover Merville’s Battery and the marshland and the rough grounds on which the parachutists and gliders landed. You will walk along the Orne River, crossing over the new Pegasus Bridge. You will have a drink at the famous Cafe Gondree, the first house in France to be set free and become a headquarters. You will then continue on to Ouistreham, where you will visit the German positions and their impressive blockhouses. Dinner, lodging and breakfast in a 3-star hotel (rec. GM, GR)*
Day 3 : OUISTREHAM – COURSEULLES SUR MER (16.5 km – 4.30 hour walk). Sword Beach stretches out theoretically from Langrunes to Ouistreham. Understanding the risks of the defences in Ouistreham and the reefs located in front of Luc-sur-Mer and Lion-sur-Mer, the Landing took place in front of Hermanville and Colleville. You will walk along the coast of this vast, fine-sand beach and will soon reach Colleville Beach and the Breche d’Hermanville where the British troops landed. You will continue your stroll through the seaside resorts of Lion and Luc-sur-Mer and will arrive at Juno Beach, where the Canadian troops Sentiers de France landed, having been helped by the British in Saint Aubin. The sailing conditions and the rising tide forced the troops to postpone the landing as they faced the loss of numerous soldiers. But they finally accomplished their goal. Bernieres and Courseulles hold numerous vestiges and memorial monuments. Dinner, lodging and breakfast in a 2-star hotel (rec. GM, GR)*
Day 4 : COURSEULLES – ARROMANCHES (15 km). Leaving Courseulles, you will walk along the Graye dunes
where such statesmen as Churchill and De Gaulle arrived in support of the troops. Next you will step into
the Gold Beach Sector, attributed to the 30th British Corp, settled between cliffs to the west and marshes
at the east. Between Ver-sur-Mer and Asnelles, 25 000 soldiers landed. They faced strong resistance in
Asnelles, but finally took position on the cliffs and liberated Bayeux. Arromanches and Vierville were
chosen as the construction sites of two artificial harbors which were to be used to provision the troops.
The Vierville harbor was destroyed by a storm only a couple of days after its completion.
Dinner, lodging and breakfast in a 2-star hotel (rec. GM, GR)*
Day 5 : ARROMANCHES – PORT EN BESSIN (14 km – 3.45 hour walk). You will climb up to the top of the
cliffs on the east side of Arromanches to discover the vestiges of the Winston harbor. This artificial harbor
made it possible for the Allied Nations’ soldiers to land 2.5 million soldiers, 500 000 vehicles and 4 million
tons of equipment in about a hundred days. These cliffs stand about 60 meters high and offer a stunning
view of the sea. This is where the Germans built a battery (Longues sur Mer battery) composed of four
150 mm cannons that have been very well preserved. You will continue along the cliffs to discover other
defences that were part of the Atlantic Wall and will finally reach Port-en-Bessin, the looming Vauban
Tower and a few remains of the German defences. Port-en-Bessin indicates the end of the British sector.
Escort by taxi from the harbor to the hotel located just outside Port-en-Bessin.
Dinner, lodging and breakfast in a 3-star hotel in close proximity to a golf course (rec. GM, GR)*
Day 6 : COLLEVILLE SUR MER – POINTE DU HOC (17 km – 4.30 hour walk). You are now in the American
sector. Omaha Beach was hell on earth. The soldiers had to land on a 6500 meter-long beach wedged
between two cliffs and strongly defended by the German soldiers. The day was terrible and the Americans
had to face the loss of 3000 dead soldiers, and just as many wounded or lost in the sea. All this to win
nothing but a fragile bridge-head. Your day will start with an escort by taxi for a visit of the American
cemetery of Colleville. Quiet, calm and grandeur fill this place of memory and self-communion. You will
walk down to Omaha Beach and stroll its length, now a vast, sandy area with a few remnants of
blockhouses and defences. In Vierville, you will leave the seaside to sink into the Norman Bocage, a
network of hedges, narrow paths and little streams which trapped the landed troops and made it all the
more difficult for them to access the land. You will reach La Pointe du Hoc. This 30-meter cliff was
strongly fortified by the Germans and presented a terrible threat for the soldiers of the Allied Nations. The
area was taken under siege by the Rangers who landed at the bottom of the cliff, but only after much
personal sacrifice. A taxi will collect you and bring you to Grandcamp-Maisy for the night.
Dinner, lodging and breakfast in a 2-star hotel in Grandcamp-Maisy (rec. GR)*
Day 7 : UTAH BEACH – SAINTE MERE L'EGLISE (18.5 km – 6 hour walk). You will next discover the second American sector, Utah Beach. This long beach, lined with dunes, stretches out over many kilometers and hides marshy areas once flooded by the Germans. The zone was defended by five batteries and small forts all along the coast. The landing took place, but at two kilometers south of the spot that had been previously chosen. The troops were saved from much difficulty. The taxi will bring you to the Utah Beach Museum and you will walk along the beach up to Les Cruttiers.Taking a little elevated path, you will cross a marshy area to reach the villages of Foucarville, Saint Germain de Vareville, and Beuzeville au Plain, set free in the first hours of June 6, 1944. You will end the walk at Sainte Mere Church, an area where 13 000 soldiers were dropped to try to stop the German counter-attack. Dinner, lodging and breakfast in a 2-star hotel (rec. GR)*
Day 8 : SAINTE MERE L'EGLISE. End of tour. Escort by taxi from Sainte Mere l’Eglise to the Carentan train station.
* Listed by the famous travel guides Gault Millau (GM) and/or Guide Michelin (GM)